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January 29, 2014 THE VILLADOM TIMES I • Page 5
Franklin Lakes
Planning board denies Shawnee Drive application
by Frank J. McMahon
The Franklin Lakes Planning Board has unanimously
denied an application filed by the owner of a large dwell-
ing on Shawnee Drive. The applicant requested a variance
from the borough’s total lot coverage requirement.
The board had approved property owner Bashar Sab-
bagh’s application for the construction of a conforming
dwelling and other improvements in January 2006. A large
dwelling, currently assessed at almost $1.1 million, has
been constructed on the site along with a large paver block
driveway. The dispute between the board and Sabbagh centers on
the definition of “total lot coverage” in the borough’s cur-
rent ordinance versus the definition of “impervious cover-
age.” in the borough’s previous ordinance.
Sabbagh and his attorney, Joseph Ferriero, have argued
before the board that the large driveway that was installed
on Sabbagh’s property is pervious, meaning that water
passes through it, because of the small spaces between the
pavers and, therefore, the driveway should not be consid-
ered part of the total lot coverage.
The board, however, believes the pavers used by Sab-
bagh are impervious, and the spaces between the blocks do
not make the driveway “pervious.”
The borough’s current ordinance concerning coverage
was adopted in 2010 and it changed the term “impervious
coverage” to “total lot coverage,” referring to that part of a
site or lot that is covered by buildings, parking areas, drive-
ways, pools, walkways, or paved ancillary surfaces, such
as patios, tennis courts, and similar structures, or surfaces
that have otherwise been compacted or covered with a per-
manent layer of material.”
Ferriero claims the change to the zoning ordinance
made in 2010 is contrary to case law and that his client’s lot
coverage should be calculated according to the language in
the prior ordinance.
The public hearing was carried many times and, after
telling the board that Ferrierro wanted another postpone-
ment to allow further testing on the driveway, John Spizziri,
the board’s attorney, read the chronology of the application
into the record. That chronology described the number of
adjournments of the variance hearing Ferrierro requested
and was granted, and the number of times Sabbagh’s plans
were revised since his site plan was approved in 2006.
Since the 2006 approval, Sabbagh revised his plans sev-
eral times, and a revised plan was found to be fully con-
forming with the zoning code in April 2010. An amended
soil moving permit was issued at that time. In November
2011, a stop work order was issued to Sabbagh when it was
found the improvements constructed on the site were not in
conformance with the approved plan.
The following July, Sabbagh submitted conforming cor-
rective measures that included a further reduction of the
size of the driveway and the removal of a pool from the
plans. The stop work order was lifted and an amended soil
moving permit was issued in July 2011.
During an inspection of the site in May 2012, however,
it was noticed that the driveway was not being constructed
according to the most recent revised plan and Sabbagh was
directed to restore the driveway according to the approved
plan, or to submit a variance application to the planning
board seeking approval to allow the driveway to remain.
Work on the property was stopped again in July 2012
because Sabbagh had not addressed the need to restore the
site to conform to the approved plan and he had not sub-
mitted a variance application. Sabbagh submitted a new
plan, but that plan was calculated to have a 33.85 percent
lot coverage calculation, which required a variance from
the planning board.
The public hearing on the variance request started in
December 2012 and Sabbagh rested his case at the Decem-
ber 2013 meeting. Therefore, no further testimony could be
presented at the Jan. 15 meeting.
After the motion to deny the variance application was
made by Mayor Frank Bivona at the Jan. 15 meeting, the
rest of the meeting was spent discussing the board’s reasons
for the denial that would be put into the board’s resolution.
Because Ferriero has commented in the past that this
matter would be appealed to Superior Court if the appli-
cation were denied, the board discussed at length the tes-
timony by Sabbagh’s expert witness, Nasr Sheta, a civil
engineer with a Ph.D.
Board member Joseph Pullaro expressed the concern
that Sheta’s testimony was clear that he believes the paver
(continued on page 27)