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Page 16 THE VILLADOM TIMES III • November 27, 2013
More whitewash
The American Experience offered four hours of what-
ever the producers think the American people can handle
about John F. Kennedy’s life, and a sequel from a differ-
ent team then provided what they think people can handle
about his death.
Nova’s PBS special “Cold Case JFK,” like the Ameri-
can Experience biography, showed some chips falling off
the whitewash about the Kennedy assassination in Dallas
on Nov. 22, 1963. In the 50 years since the president was
murdered in front of thousands of witnesses, trying to find
the responsible party has been a national industry. We still
do not know and Nova apparently wants to ensure we never
do. The official version endorsed by the Warren Commis-
sion is that Lee Harvey Oswald, a communist deserter from
the U.S. Marine Corps who spent two years in the Soviet
Union and then came back to the United States with a Rus-
sian wife, bought a cheap Mannlicher-Carcano rifle with a
telescopic site for $19.98 from a Chicago mail order com-
pany and shot President Kennedy twice from the sixth floor
of the Texas School Book Depository. Oswald was shortly
arrested after killing a police officer name J.D. Tippett
who tried to question him in a nearby movie theater, and
was then dispatched in the basement of the Dallas Police
Headquarters by Jack Ruby, a guy who ran strip clubs, with
about 100 armed policemen as gaping witnesses. Ruby,
who was not known for his kindness or respect for women,
said he killed Oswald to spare Jackie Kennedy the anguish
of a trial. Ruby languished in prison without ever telling
the real story, if there was one, perhaps because nobody
ever asked him.
Among Oswald’s recorded statements was, “I’m just a
patsy.” A patsy is a designated culprit who is blamed as the
sole instigator of a crime he may have committed, but did
not think up on his own. The conviction or death of the
patsy gives the police a closed case. The suggestion is that
Oswald and Ruby were both expendables thrown away
to get rid of Kennedy without revealing who sent them --
unless Oswald acted alone.
“Cold Case JFK” offers a forensic argument that the lone
actor shooting of the president was “probable.” A father
and son team of forensic and gun buffs, Luke and Mike
Haag, began by obtaining a Mannlicher-Carcano with a
telescopic sight and firing bullets into stacks of pine boards
to show the power a 6.5 copper-clad lead bullet has. The
slug goes through three feet of pine planks and emerges
somewhat flattened -- like the “Magic Bullet” found on a
stretcher in Parkland Hospital in Dallas. They show that
this single bullet could theoretically have passed through
Kennedy’s neck and necktie, angled down a bit, and passed
through Governor John Connolly’s torso, then broken his
wrist, then struck his leg and finally lodged somewhere in
the car until it mysteriously popped up on the stretcher in
the hospital.
Connolly denied to his death that he and Kennedy had
been struck by the same bullet. Controversial audio tapes
purportedly record the sound of a second bullet being fired
that -- unless it hit Connolly -- must have missed. No one
in the crowd was hit, but many people say they heard the
shot. The problem is that there was a third shot, and no fire-
arms expert has ever been able to fire three aimed shots
from a bolt-action Mannlicher-Carcano in 2.3 seconds. The
father and son team is shown having trouble with the slushy
Carcano bolt during the demonstrations. Viewers are told
the second shot must have been an echo off the buildings
in the vicinity.
We know the exact amount of time available because
Abraham Zapruder, a dress manufacturer, climbed up
on a stanchion with a secretary holding onto his belt and
filmed the entire Kennedy motorcade during the murder.
Zapruder’s eight-millimeter camera ran at 18.5 frames per
second and his color film first shows Kennedy grasping for
his throat -- the first hit -- and then the awful impact of the
last and fatal shot, which made Kennedy jolt back in his
seat and to the left.
A Polaroid photograph assassination witness Mary
Moorman took from the opposite side of the motorcade
shows Kennedy slumped to the left a split second after
he was shot leaning left, not backward -- with the Grassy
Knoll in the background as an easy bastion for a hidden
marksman. This famous photograph was neither shown nor
mentioned. Some spectators said they heard a shot from the Grassy
Knoll, a mini-park to the right of the Kennedy motorcade.
Nova’s Luke and Mike Haag responsibly use a computer
simulation to show that the angle of a shot from the Grassy
Knoll that hit Kennedy was entirely possible. Then they
report on forensic tests done with actual human skulls
packed with ballistic gel or ballistic soap -- simulating
the brain tissue and blood in a living human -- to show
that a shot from behind, Oswald’s firing position, could
also have shattered Kennedy’s skull in the horrible explo-
sion photographed by Zapruder. This, they say, makes the
lone shooter “probable,” though they do not say “proved”
or “substantiated.” The word “possible” would have been
more appropriate.
The problem with the Zapruder movie is that Kennedy
visibly jerks and slumps to the left, and the blood explosion
came from the left side of his head. This would normally
mean he was shot from the right side. This left/backward
jolt is explained as a reflex action because the victim’s back
muscles, stronger than his stomach muscles, would have
caused a response of jerking backward when the bullet
hit the brain. This is called a “Galvanic jolt” and is not
unknown in head shot deaths.
Kennedy, however, had terrible back problems all his
adult life and courageously and constantly swam for ther-
apy and recreation. An autonomous reflex should have
jerked Kennedy’s body forward -- the same direction that
Oswald’s bullet was headed if it came from behind. Ken-
nedy’s back problems were covered in detail in “American
Experience” but not mentioned in “Cold Case JFK.”
Haag & Haag admit the official Kennedy autopsy at
Bethesda Naval Hospital was a farce. The two elderly physi-
cians first thought the bullet hole in Kennedy’s throat from
the first shot was a tracheotomy done in Parkland Hospi-
tal in Dallas to keep Kennedy alive. The sketches with the
autopsy reports showed the bullet hole in the rear of the
head in two different places inches apart. The photographs
taken -- Kennedy still had a full head of hair which was not
shaved for the autopsy -- do not show any bullet hole. Had
Kennedy been shot from directly behind, would not the exit
wound have exploded the blood from his forehead or face?
Kennedy’s face and most of the forehead were both intact,
as shown later in photos leaked to the press against the
wishes of the family. His eyes were wide open. These are
very sad photographs. Realistically, Kennedy was either
struck from the right, beneath the hairline, or on the left
side from the front with the bullet traveling front to rear
-- from the Grassy Knoll.
What the details reveal, without subjective input, was that
Kennedy was shot once from behind, probably by Oswald,
and once from the front and side, the shot that exploded the
left half of his head. The bullet that hit Connolly was also
fired from the School Book Depository and may or may not
have been from the Kennedy neck shot. After the Warren
Commission brought guffaws and objections, a subsequent
U.S. House of Representatives Select Committee evaluated
the same evidence and said there were two shooters. This
got one sentence from Nova.
Why the hush-up? Oswald had spent two years in the
hostile Soviet Union, and tracing the murder of a seated
president back to the Kremlin would have made retalia-
tion against the Soviet Union mandatory. Oswald may have
been the patsy for a Soviet agent, but his uncle and sur-
rogate father had serious Mob connections in New Orleans
and the Mob also had issues with Kennedy and his brother
Bobby. For the Mob theory, the best book is “Mafia Kingfish”
by John H. Davis. The book has the perhaps unfortu-
nate tendency to show that the whole Kennedy clan was
beholden to the Mob for his election and other favors, and
then turned on them, which is all it takes to get killed.
People who want to view John Kennedy and Bobby Ken-
nedy as purely heroic may not like “Mafia Kingfish” any
better than the Mob did.
For darker conspiracies, check out “The Manchurian
Candidate” with Laurence “Lee” Harvey as a hypnotized
president- shooter and Frank Sinatra -- the Mob’s unof-
ficial ambassador to Hollywood -- as Captain Bennett
Marco, the good guy. “The Manchurian Candidate” shows
an unpopular confused veteran with an obnoxious mother
and a pretty wife (Oswald?) shooting with a high-powered
rifle and telescopic sight from a cluttered, elevated vantage
point very much like the Texas School Book Depository
in Dallas. He is assigned to shoot a president. He hits two
people. Then he wakes from his hypnotized state and kills
himself without a trial. What a perfect patsy! This film,
however, was not inspired by the Kennedy Assassination.
It may, in fact, have inspired it. “The Manchurian Candi-
date” was released in 1962. Watch it and tell me there was
no conspiracy.
Italian curriculum
(continued from page 7)
various versions of the Italian books. The multiple books
include everything from lessons for beginners up through
preparation for Advanced Placement exams.
Miraglia refined the English translations of the instruc-
tions that appear in the textbooks, and added and deleted
various exercises contained within the books. She also
enlisted the aid of a person who had never taken Italian les-
sons, and asked that individual if the instructions in Eng-
lish made sense.
According to Miraglia, the experience helped her
expand her savvy in terms of technology used for editing.
She added, “It opens up new doors.”
Miraglia, who teaches Italian and Spanish, joined the
Ho-Ho-Kus Public School in 1996. In 2001, she initiated
the K-8 school’s Italian program at the first grade level. She
was able to follow those students through their studies at
the eighth grade level. She added that, after middle school
students complete their studies, they are able to continue at
Northern Highlands Regional High School.
“Enrollment continues to grow,” Miraglia said of the
middle school level program. “There is a lot of interest.
There are many students with Italian heritage.”
She noted that Italian immigrants in years past tended to
drop the language and spoke English at home.
“You can never forget where you came from,” Miraglia
asserted, noting that language opens new, and sometimes
unexpected, doors.
Miraglia grew up in New Jersey and said her parents
only spoke Italian in their home. She said she appreciated
the benefit of being multilingual when she visited members
of her extended family in Italy and was able to travel inde-
pendently because she was able to communicate effectively
in Italian.